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Mexican - Facts and Information

  • The official name of Mexico is the United Mexican States.

  • Mexico is the 11th most populated country in the world with around 117 million people (as of July 2012).

  • Mexico is the 14th largest country by land area.

  • There are 31 states in Mexico.

  • The capital city is Mexico City.

  • Stone tools have been found in Mexico that suggest the existence of humans there around 23000 years ago.

  • The highest mountain in Mexico is Pico de Orizaba, a dormant volcano that reaches 5,636 metres (18,491 ft) above sea level.

  • The national symbol of Mexico is the golden eagle which features prominently on the coat of arms.

  • The main language spoken in Mexico is Spanish.

  • Mexican food is known for its range of flavors and spices. Popular dishes include tacos, burritos and enchiladas.

  • Day of the Dead is Mexico's most famous holiday, Dia de los Muertos.

  • Dia de los Muertos is celebrated throughout Mexico.

  • Dia de los Muertos is a holiday for remembering and honoring those who have passed. It is a festive, joyous time of celebration. 

  • The Day of the Dead falls on November 1 and 2 of each year, coinciding with the Catholic holidays All Saints' Day and All Souls' Day.

  • People celebrate Dia de los Muertos to honor their deceased loves ones. It is a loving ritual, full of joy and remembrance.  

  • Most people celebrate Day of the Dead out of love and commitment to their loved ones, but some people celebrate this holiday out of fear! Mexico is rampant with folk tales that tell what happens if someone neglects their ancestors on Dia de los Muertos.

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